Pc1d specify results
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The simulation tool includes the effects of the temperature changes in solar cells and the variation in solar irradiance incident on both front and rear sides at different time in a day, the manufacturing mismatch of the solar cells, and also the reflected light from the nearby objects.
PC1D SPECIFY RESULTS SOFTWARE
Therefore, a new simulation tool consisting of several open-source software packages with the bifacial solar cell model is developed to predict the yearly yield of the bifacial solar panel with the reflector accurately. The design of the bifacial solar panel with the reflector has to be optimized in order to achieve the maximum yield on a specific site setup. However, the actual energy yield from the solar panel in this case is dependent on the light reflected from the reflector and surrounding objects to the rear surfaces of the solar cells. The use of a commonly available planar reflector such as a plane mirror can boost the energy output of a bifacial solar panel effectively without increasing much in the overall cost. Renewable Energy journal homepage: New integrated simulation tool for the optimum design of bifacial solar panel with reflectors on a specific site Chin Kim Lo*, Yun Seng Lim, Faidz Abd Rahman Faculty of Engineering and Science, Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman, Jalan Genting Klang, 53300 Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaĪrticle history: Received 16 October 2014 Accepted 16 March 2015 Available online Shares of cryptocurrency and blockchain-related firms including Riot Blockchain (RIOT.O) gained as bitcoin hit $60,000 for the first time since April.Contents lists available at ScienceDirect On Thursday, an FDA panel voted to recommend booster shots of its COVID-19 vaccine for Americans aged 65 and older and high-risk people. Food and Drug Administration is delaying its decision on authorizing Moderna's COVID-19 vaccine for adolescents to check if the shot could increase the risk of heart inflammation. A Wall Street Journal report, citing people familiar with the matter, said the U.S. Some airline and other travel-related company shares edged higher, with the White House announcing it will lift travel restrictions for fully-vaccinated foreign nationals effective Nov. A preliminary reading for consumer sentiment in October came in slightly below expectations.
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Commerce Department reported a surprise rise in retail sales in September, although investors still worried that supply constraints could disrupt the holiday shopping season. We'll really see the results in the next couple of weeks as a great bulk of companies in all sectors report," said Peter Tuz, president of Chase Investment Counsel in Charlottesville, Virginia.Īlcoa Corp shares (AA.N) surged after the aluminum producer reported stronger-than-expected results, announced a $500 million buyback program and initiated a quarterly cash dividend.Īccording to preliminary data, the S&P 500 (.SPX) gained 33.35 points, or 0.75%, to end at 4,471.61 points, while the Nasdaq Composite (.IXIC) gained 73.55 points, or 0.50%, to 14,896.98. "We're starting to get into an earnings-driven rally here that I hope lasts. The latest forecast, based on results from 41 of the S&P 500 companies and estimates for the rest, is up from 29.4% at the start of October, according to IBES data from Refinitiv.
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earnings, though investors will still watch in coming weeks for signs of impacts from supply chain disruptions and higher costs, especially for energy.įorecasts now call for S&P 500 earnings to show a 32% rise in the third quarter from a year ago. Results from the big financial institutions this week have provided a strong start to third-quarter U.S.